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| 750st Bomb Sq. planer, "Que Up" | ||
| 748th B.S. plane profile | 749th B.S. plane profile | 751st B.S. plane profile |
The 457th B.G. (H) began on 18 May, 1943, and the group was disbanded on 28 August, 1945. It endured for 2 years, 3 months, and nine days. A total of 236 combat missions were flown, with a loss of 86 planes and 729 men either killed, wounded , taken prisoner, or even interned in neutral territory. Another 78 men made it through enemy lines after being shot down.
The 457th B.G. (H), known as the "Fireball Outfit", participated in six campaigns within the E.T.O. - Normandy, Northern France, Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, Central Europe, and Air Offensive Europe. Their base of operations in England was out of Glatton, from January 22, 1944 to June 1, 1945.
The 457th bomb group was part of the 94th Wing of 1st Division of the 8th Air Force. The 8th Air Force was made up of three Divisions, the First and Third were B17's and the Second was B24's.
The 94th Wing was made up of three groups. The other two groups in our wing were the 351st Group located at Polebrook and the 401st Group at Denethorpe. The three fields were located only a short distance apart. Brigadier General Williams was commander of the 1st Bomb Division, and Brig Gen Julius Kahn Lacey was the commander of the 94th Wing. Each Group within a Wing would rotate in leading the Wing on a mission. Generally each Wing was assigned to the same target and flew together in the Division bomber stream.
The 457th was in the parish of Conington, County of Huntingdonshire, in East Anglia. There was another field named Coningsby nearby so it was determined to name the field for a small village in the area named Glatton. The base was located on Highway A1, called the Old North Road. It was a winding narrow two lane road built by the Romans when they occupied England. Glatton was about 60 miles North of London, and ten miles south of the town of Peterborough.
The group trained initially on B-17's, and their baptism was truly by fire... their first mission was on February 21, 1944 during the time known as "Big Week", participating in a mass attack on the German air industry.
The group consisted of 4 bomb squadrons, the 748th, 749th, 750th, and the 751st. As far as I can tell, there is no difference in markings between the 4 groups.
The base call sign for Glatton was "Nuttree" and the air call sign was "Woodcraft Baker".
| Air Force Assigned to: | 8th AF (Jan '44 - end WWII) |
| Stations flown from: | Glatton, England |
| Campaigns: | Air Offensive, Europe |
| Normandy | |
| Northern France | |
| Rhineland | |
| Arnennes-Alsace | |
| Central Europe | |
| Squadron Insignia: | ![]() |
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| 748th B.S. | 749th B.S. | 750th B.S. | 751st B.S. |
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457th B.G. manouvers thru flak on the way to the
target. USAF Museum photo |
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457th B.G. in formation. USAF Museum photo |
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High cirrus clouds and the contrails of fighter
escorts form a backdrop for 457th B-17's in the spring of 1944. USAF Museum photo |
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457th B.G. B-17G. USAF Museum photo |
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Two 457th B.G. B-17's waiting for another mission
in the winter. USAF Museum photo |
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Serial no. 338534, letter F, is a plane known as
"The Wolf Pack" of the 749th B.S. It survived the war and returned to US
in June '45.
USAF Museum photo |
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Serial no. 337828, letter L, is a plane named
"Remember Me" and later "Georgia Peach" of the 749th B.S. It crash
landed in France on a mission to Kaiserslautern, Germany on Dec 30, '44.
None of the crew were hurt and the plane was returned to service as
Georgia Peach and survived to return to the US in June '45. USAF Museum photo |
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"Remember Me?" photographed at the 20th F.G. base
in Kings Cliffe after a mission. The plane required 2 new engines and a
wingtip! Mission count under the pilots window shows 35 missions.
Jim Sterling Photo |
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457th B-17 "R" ready to go! USAF Museum photo |
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Fueling begins as another mission approaches. USAF Museum photo |
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Serial no. 38064 letter G is the plane known as "Arf
and Arf" 749th squadron. It was lost in a mid air collision over the
channel on Nov 8th 1944 on a mission to Mersberg. Two planes collided at
18000 feet. The surviving plan "Bad Times II" crash landed in Dover and
was repaired and later returned to service. (July 23, '44) USAF Museum photo |
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Another view of Arf and Arf. USAF Museum photo |
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View out the gunners window, during a slow
moment... USAF Museum photo |
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Serial no. 297075, letter V, is the B17 "Flack
Dodger" of the 750th B.S. shown here dropping her bombs from above an
undercast during 1944. Her name is appropriate - This plane survived the
war and was returned to the US in June '45. USAF Museum photo |
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Early 457th B.G. mission, leaving condensation
trails (contrails) over a clouded target. A. Willard Reese photo. |
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Formations of 457th B.G. B-17's encountering flak
enroute to their target. A. Willard Reese photo. |
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P47C E9*Z of the 376th Fighter Squdron, 361st
Fighter Group, flying close escort to the 457th. A. Willard Reese photo. |
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Lt. Robert Brofft and lead crew for Kiel mission,
May 22, 1944. Murray Swerdlove photo |
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Crew of the 457th B.G. B-17F "Rose Olive"
Murray Swerdlove photo |
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A little bit of humor... A. Willard Reese photo. |
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A 457th B17 encountering flak enroute to the
target A. Willard Reese photo. |
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Crew of the 751st squadron B-17 ""That's My
Baby"" A. Willard Reese photo. |
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Crew of the 751st squadron B-17 ""That's My
Baby"" A. Willard Reese photo. |
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"Three hotshots about to go on leave". A. Willard Reese photo. |
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Monument to the men of the 457th B.G. (H) who died
serving the 8th A.F. This monument is in the churchyard of a small
church near the former 457th base at Glatton. Murray Swerdlove photo |
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Serial no. 238113, letter A, is the B17 known as
"Rene III", of the 750th B.S. Standing is Lt. Col James Luper,
commanding Officer of the 457th. He was later killed in action. This is
a picture he gave to Sgt. Vernon Whatley of the 751st Sqd. (Grand Bay,
Ala.) This plane was shot down on 21 Mar '45 on mission to
Hopsten-Achmer, Germany. The pilot was Craig Greason. They landed in
Germany and the 8 crew members were POW's. A.W.(Red) Bell photo |
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Picture of Vernon Whatley (of Grand Bay Ala.) And
A.W.(Red) Bell (Walker,La.) Vernon taller one on left looking at
picture. A.W.(Red) Bell photo |
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A.W.(Red)Bell, gunner 457th gp. 751st sq. Email
redbell@bellsouth.net would
like to hear from any crew member of the 457th B.G.. A.W.(Red) Bell photo |
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These were taken at the
2nd Strategic Air Depot, and during a flight over the channel to Paris,
Brussels, and Cologne on VE day.The flight pictures were the the result
of your group taking ground maintenance personnel of the 2nd S.A.D. on
an extremely interesting tour. Courtesy of Joseph Minton |
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| STORY | Short story (recollection) from Bombardier Murray Swerdlove of a harrowing mission over Germany |
| STORY | Short story (recollection) from Bombardier Murray Swerdlove of an accident in the air |
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The following 457th B.G. members would like to hear from any other 457th members
or their family.
Willard Reese
Murray Swerdove
A.W.Bell
Willard Reese has a webpage devoted to the 457th.. see it
HERE
For another web-page devoted to the 457th B.G., go
here
For another 457th webpage, go
here
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